Pemanfaatan dan Penggunaan Secara Rasional Tanaman Obat Tradisional Sebagai Terapi Swamedikasi di Kampung KB, Magersari Kota Magelang

  • Ni Made Ayu Nila Septianingrum Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang
  • Fitriana Yuliastuti Program Studi Farmasi Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang
  • Widarika Santi Hapsari Program Studi Farmasi Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang
Keywords: Farmasi, Participatory Rural Apraissal, Tanaman Obat Tradisional, Swamedikasi

Abstract

Self-medication (swamedikasi) is one of the ways that many people do to overcome the symptoms of the disease before getting help from the health center. Magersari village has 13 hamlets (RW) with a total population of 7.728 society and has the advantage as the hometown of family planning (KB). Most large residents in kampung KB magersari consume traditional drugs without knowing the appropriate doses. It supports the activities need of devotion is that people rationally in taking conventional medicine. The purpose of this service is to increase knowledge and skills about the use of plants environment around that have potential as a drug of mothers in kampung KB, magersari, Magelang. The method used participatory rural appraisal (PRA). The activity was carried out for three months by socialization to the head of kampung KB. Besides, a series of FGD activities, an increase of community capacity of kampung KB through training and practice to assist in implementing therapy swamedikasi. As a result, KB members received additional information about the properties and functions of Indonesia's natural plants partly already presented in the form of pocketbooks and presentations that can be used as one of the sources of information for swamedikasi. Besides, they were able to implement swamedikai to exploit and use traditional medicine through still in a simple form.

 

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Chambers, Robert. “The Origins and Practice of Participatory Rural Appraisal.” World development 22, no. 7 (1994): 953–969.

Clayton, Dale H., and Nathan D. Wolfe. “The Adaptive Significance of Self-Medication.” Trends in Ecology & Evolution 8, no. 2 (1993): 60–63.

Departemen Kesehatan RI. Kepmenkes Nomor 187 Tahun 2017 Tentang Formularium Ramuan Obat Tradisional Indonesia. Indonesia, 2017.

Dewoto, Hedi R. “Pengembangan Obat Tradisional Indonesia Menjadi Fitofarmaka.” Majalah Kedokteran Indonesia 57, no. 7 (2007): 205–211.

Kementerian Kesehatan RI. Peraturan Pemerintah RI No. 103 Tahun 2014 Tentang Pelayanan Kesehatan Tradisional. Indonesia, 2014.

Kementrian Kesehatan. PMK Nomor 6 Tahun 2016 Tentang Formularium Obat Herbal. Indonesia, 2016.

Kesehatan, Badan Litbang. “Laporan Riskesdas 2010.” Jakarta Badan Litbang Kesehat (2010).

Kesehatan, Kementerian. “Rencana Strategis Kementerian Kesehatan.” Jakarta. Kementerian Kesehatan (2015).

Saepudin, Encang, Agus Rusmana, and Agung Budiono. “Penciptaan Pengetahuan Tentang Tanaman Obat Herbal Dan Tanaman Obat Keluarga.” Jurnal Kajian Informasi & Perpustakaan 4, no. 1 (2016): 95–106.

Sari, Siska Mayang, and Tengku Abdur Rasyid. “Pemanfaatan Tanaman Obat Keluarga (Toga) Pada Masyarakat.” Dinamisia: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat 3 (2019).

Yulianto, Susilo. “Pengetahuan Masyarakat Tentang Taman Obat Keluarga Di Nglinggi, Klaten Selatan.” Jurnal Kebidanan dan Kesehatan Tradisional 1, no. 2 (2016).

Yuliastuti, Fitriana, Widarika Shanti Hapsari, and Tria Mardiana. “GeMa CerMat (Gerakan Masyarakat Cerdas Menggunakan Obat) Bagi Guru Sekolah Dasar Kecamatan Magelang Selatan Kota Magelang.” Community Empowerment 3, no. 2 (October 29, 2018): 34–37.

Chambers, Robert. “The Origins and Practice of Participatory Rural Appraisal.” World development 22, no. 7 (1994): 953–969.

Clayton, Dale H., and Nathan D. Wolfe. “The Adaptive Significance of Self-Medication.” Trends in Ecology & Evolution 8, no. 2 (1993): 60–63.

Departemen Kesehatan RI. Kepmenkes Nomor 187 Tahun 2017 Tentang Formularium Ramuan Obat Tradisional Indonesia. Indonesia, 2017.

Dewoto, Hedi R. “Pengembangan Obat Tradisional Indonesia Menjadi Fitofarmaka.” Majalah Kedokteran Indonesia 57, no. 7 (2007): 205–211.

Kementerian Kesehatan RI. Peraturan Pemerintah RI No. 103 Tahun 2014 Tentang Pelayanan Kesehatan Tradisional. Indonesia, 2014.

Kementrian Kesehatan. PMK Nomor 6 Tahun 2016 Tentang Formularium Obat Herbal. Indonesia, 2016.

Kesehatan, Badan Litbang. “Laporan Riskesdas 2010.” Jakarta Badan Litbang Kesehat (2010).

Kesehatan, Kementerian. “Rencana Strategis Kementerian Kesehatan.” Jakarta. Kementerian Kesehatan (2015).

Saepudin, Encang, Agus Rusmana, and Agung Budiono. “Penciptaan Pengetahuan Tentang Tanaman Obat Herbal Dan Tanaman Obat Keluarga.” Jurnal Kajian Informasi & Perpustakaan 4, no. 1 (2016): 95–106.

Sari, Siska Mayang, and Tengku Abdur Rasyid. “Pemanfaatan Tanaman Obat Keluarga (Toga) pada Masyarakat.” Dinamisia: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat 3 (2019).

Yulianto, Susilo. “Pengetahuan Masyarakat Tentang Taman Obat Keluarga Di Nglinggi, Klaten Selatan.” Jurnal Kebidanan dan Kesehatan Tradisional 1, no. 2 (2016).

Yuliastuti, Fitriana, Widarika Shanti Hapsari, and Tria Mardiana. “GeMa CerMat (Gerakan Masyarakat Cerdas Menggunakan Obat) Bagi Guru Sekolah Dasar Kecamatan Magelang Selatan Kota Magelang.” Community Empowerment 3, no. 2 (October 29, 2018): 34–37.

Published
2019-10-30
How to Cite
Septianingrum, N. M. A. N., Fitriana Yuliastuti, & Widarika Santi Hapsari. (2019). Pemanfaatan dan Penggunaan Secara Rasional Tanaman Obat Tradisional Sebagai Terapi Swamedikasi di Kampung KB, Magersari Kota Magelang. Engagement: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, 3(2), 208-216. https://doi.org/10.52166/engagement.v3i2.33